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Stock market vs Share market

 Difference Between the Stock market and the Share market

clear explanations, examples, tables, and visuals

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Aspect Stock Market Share Market
Definition A broad term encompassing all markets where securities (stocks, bonds, derivatives) are traded. A subset of the stock market where shares (equity) of companies are bought and sold.
Scope Includes shares, bonds, debentures, ETFs, derivatives, etc. Deals specifically with company shares.
Focus Entire market for all securities. Only focuses on ownership (shares) in companies.
Participants Retail and institutional investors, traders, market makers, etc. Retail and institutional investors, traders.
Instruments Stocks, bonds, mutual funds, derivatives, ETFs, commodities. Shares (equity) of companies.
Example New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) includes stocks, bonds, and other securities. When you buy shares of Apple Inc. (AAPL).
Visualization 📊 Whole Market 📈 A part of the market (shares)


Explanation :

The stock market includes everything: shares, bonds, and derivatives.
The share market is a segment of the stock market, focusing on shares of companies.

📚 Classic Example

🔸 Imagine the stock market like a supermarket.

  • You can buy vegetables (stocks), rice (bonds), spices (derivatives), and packaged foods (mutual funds).

🔸 Now, the share market is like a vegetable section in that supermarket.

  • You’re only buying vegetables (shares).


📈 Another Table with Examples


Example Stock Market Share Market
National Stock Exchange (NSE), India Includes shares, bonds, derivatives. Share market is part of it, dealing with company shares.
Buying Tesla Bonds Stock market transaction (bonds). Not in the share market.
Buying 100 shares of Reliance Both stock market and share market. Specifically in the share market.
Trading derivatives (options, futures) Stock market transaction. Not in the share market.


Stock Market = Large circle with everything (stocks, bonds, derivatives).
Share Market = Smaller circle inside (only shares).

📝 Key Takeaways

Stock Market is everything (shares + bonds + derivatives).
Share Market is only about shares (ownership in companies).
✅ All share market activity is part of the stock market, but not all stock market activity is part of the share market.
✅ Example: Buying Apple shares → share market; buying Apple bonds → stock market (but not share market).

         

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